Articles
DOI DOI: 10.62441/actainnovations.v63i.1139

ENHANCING ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS AMONG THAI STUDENTS THROUGH VIRTUAL REALITY: A MIXED-METHODS STUDY ON ENDANGERED SPECIES, CLIMATE CHANGE AND FOOD SYSTEMS

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of Virtual Reality (VR) as an innovative pedagogical tool for enhancing environmental awareness among Thai students at the upper primary and lower secondary levels. Employing a mixed-methods design, the research involved 12,000 students across Thailand’s four major regions and examined the cognitive, affective, and behavioral outcomes of VR-based learning modules focused on endangered species, climate change, and sustainable food systems. The findings demonstrate that VR significantly improved students' environmental knowledge, emotional engagement, and participatory behavior, particularly when combined with structured group discussions. Behavioral observations and regression analyses revealed that participation in peer discussions was a key predictor of emotional learning, underscoring the importance of collaborative learning environments. Furthermore, the study synthesized a scalable instructional model and proposed strategic recommendations for embedding VR into Thailand’s national curriculum. These include infrastructure support, teacher capacity-building, content localization, and regional adaptation strategies. The study contributes to the growing body of literature affirming VR’s potential to foster transformative learning experiences that are immersive, equitable, and pedagogically relevant in environmental education.

How to Cite

Chukaew, D. A., & Rujanavej , Y. (2026). ENHANCING ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS AMONG THAI STUDENTS THROUGH VIRTUAL REALITY: A MIXED-METHODS STUDY ON ENDANGERED SPECIES, CLIMATE CHANGE AND FOOD SYSTEMS. ACTA INNOVATIONS, 63, 727–739. https://doi.org/10.62441/actainnovations.v63i.1139

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